The Effectiveness of Group Guidance Using the ABCDE Technique to Reduce Students’ Anxiety in Memorizing the Qur’an
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52690/jswse.v6i3.1237Keywords:
ABCDE Technique, Group Guidance, Memorization of the Qur’an, Students’ AnxietyAbstract
This research aims to determine the effectiveness of group counseling services using the ABCDE technique in reducing students’ anxiety in memorizing the Qur’an at MTs Hifzhil Qur’an. Anxiety is one of the factors that can hinder the memorization process and reduce students’ motivation to learn. The ABCDE technique, which is part of the Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) approach, is designed to help students identify and replace irrational beliefs that are the source of anxiety. This research employs a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design of the nonequivalent control group type. The research sample consisted of 20 eighth-grade students who were selected using purposive sampling techniques and divided into an experimental group and a control group. The research instrument was a Likert scale questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using a paired sample t-test showed a significant difference between anxiety levels before and after the intervention in the experimental group. The obtained significance value was 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that group guidance using the ABCDE technique is effective in reducing students’ anxiety in memorizing the Qur’an. These findings support the use of the ABCDE technique as a relevant psychopedagogical intervention in the context of religious education.
References
Abdillah, S. S., Hidayati, N., & Aini, M. N. (2025). Quran Reading Training to Enhance Self-Confidence at MA Darul Ulum Palangka Raya. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademik, 6-14.
Arneliza, & Rahmawati, S. (2025). Experiences and Strategies of Competent Smart ABA Therapists in Treating Children with Autism. Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research (PJPR), 40(2), 351-372. https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2025.40.2.21
Asril, & Syahrizal. (2024). Improving the Quran Reading Skills of Mild Mentally Disabled Children Using the Bil Hikmah Method. Action: Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Dan Sekolah, 4(1), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.51878/action.v4i1.3178
Azalia, E. A. (2025). Analysis of Psychological Factors in the Process of Memorizing the Quran. Studi Pendidikan Islam, 22(1), 44-56. https://doi.org/10.36667/bestari.v22i1.1836
Creswell, J. (2020). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approach (4th edition). Thousand Oaks: Publikasi Sage.
Hadinata, C., & Ulum, B. B. (2023). The Influence of Quran Memorization Learning on Students’ Anxiety Levels. Jurnal Studi Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (JASIKA), 3(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.18196/jasika.v3i1.50
Hasibuan, A. D. (2023). Research Methodology (Theory and Practice of Educational Counseling Guidance Research). Medan Sunggal: Merdeka Kreasi Group.
Iskandar, T. (2022). The Education of Tawhid on Life Motivation in the Perspective of the Quran. Reflektika, 17(2), 397-412. https://doi.org/10.28944/reflektika.v17i2.986
Istalamatunnada, & Azzahro, F. (2023). Developing the Potential of MSMEs Using ABCD Techniques Through Digital Marketing Training: In Pabuaran Village, Bantarbolang District, Pemalang Regency. Abdiformatika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Informatika, 3(2), 61–66. https://doi.org/10.59395/abdiformatika.v3i2.201
Istiqomah, F. N., & Utami, I. I. (2022). Reframing Quran Memorizing Students with Low Self-Efficacy: Good Practices in State Islamic High Schools. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 10(2), 193-214. https://doi.org/10.36667/jppi.v10i2.1219
Izzulhaq, A. B., & Akbar, A. A. (2023). Design And Build A Website-Based Tracking Application At Pt Abcde. Scientific Journal of Informatics, 11(2), 121–128. https://doi.org/10.33884/jif.v11i02.7386
Kartika, Y. D., & Siregar, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Group Counseling Services with Brainstorming Techniques to Improve Self-confidence in Grade X Students at High School in Kisaran City. Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan(6), 348-358. https://doi.org/10.37329/cetta.v6i2.2510
Khodijah, A. A., Wiantina, N. A., & Muttaqin, M. (2024). The Effectiveness Of Self-Talk Technique To Increase Self-Awareness Of Qur’an Memorizing Students. JIEGC Journal of Islamic Education Guidance and Counselling, 5(2), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.51875/jiegc.v5i02.603
Lestari, B. D., & Fitriyani, E. (2023). The Influence of Positive Emotions on Working Memory in Students of Muhammadiyah University Bandung. Journal of Psychology Students, 2(1), 18–25. https://doi.org/10.15575/jops.v2i1.25038
Lilis, & Herdi. (2023). Guidance and Counseling Service Program to Overcome Students’ Speaking Anxiety in Front of the Class. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(3), 1253–1260. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v5i3.4907
Miftahurrahmat, & Mashuri. (2025). Collaborative Learning Strategies in Enhancing Children’s Memorization of the Quran: A Study at PKBM Liwaul Hamdi. Jurnal Ilmiah Guru Madrasah, 4(1), 79–91. https://doi.org/10.69548/jigm.v4i1.39
Nasution, P. E., & Siregar, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Group Guidance Services Using Role Playing Techniques to Improve the Social Skills of Tenth Grade Students at the Madrasah Aliyah Laboratorium UINSU Medan. G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling, 8(1), 197-208. https://doi.org/10.31316/gcouns.v8i01.5115
Noor, A. E. (2025). An Autoethnographic Analysis of a Lived Experience Suicide Attempt Survivor Through Grief Concepts and ‘Participant’ Positionality in Community Research. Social Sciences, 14(7), 405. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci14070405
Nuraprilia, I. D., Syafe’i, I., & Akmansyah, M. (2024). The Implementation of Qur’an and Hadith Learning with Innovative, Creative, Effective, and Enjoyable Active Learning Strategies in Character Formation of Students at MIN 4 Way Kanan. Attractive: Innovative Education Journal, 6(2), 417–447. https://doi.org/10.51278/aj.v6i2.1396
Nurjunima, A. D., & Triyani, L. (2024). The Influence of Quran Memorization Learning on Anxiety Levels of Students. Journal of Islamic Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 78-84. https://doi.org/10.61994/jipbs.v2i2.292
Nursyah, F. Y., & Apriliawati, D. (2025). The Effectiveness of Koran Recitation to Reduce Academic Anxiety Among First Year Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Psychological Perspective, 7(1), 77-86. https://doi.org/10.47679/jopp.7110322025
Rahmi, W., & Manurung, P. (2024). The Effectiveness of Group Counseling Services Using Dance Therapy Techniques to Overcome Academic Anxiety in Students at SMKN 2 Langsa. Fokus Konseling Journal of guidance and counseling,, 10(2), 24-36. https://doi.org/10.52657/jfk.v10i2.2447
Ramadani, A. R., & Jinan, M. (2025). Management of Tahfidz Class Programs in Improving the Quality of Students’ Memorization at Muhammadiyah High School 1 Klaten. Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama, 8(2), 162–173. https://doi.org/10.37329/kamaya.v8i2.4242
Riyadi, S., Rahmawati, W. K., & Fauziyah, N. (2025). Effectiveness of Relaxation Techniques to Reduce Anxiety in Facing the Tahfidz Exam for Students at Ibn Katsir 3 Boarding School. Pandalungan: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Bimbingan, Konseling Dan Multikultural, 2(2), 158–163. https://doi.org/10.31537/pandalungan.v2i2.1856
Sany. (2022). Anxiety and Depression Disorders from the Perspective of the Qur’an. Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 7(1), 1262–1278. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i1.6055
Satra, M., & Muarifah, A. (2024). Literature Review on Psychological Well-Being of Quran Memorizers. Qudwah Qur’aniyah: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 2(1), 23-35. https://doi.org/10.30631/qudwahquraniyah.v2i1.2392
Savitri, P. A., & Swandi, N. L. (2023). Anxiety Interventions Among Students: Literature Review. Psikobuletin: Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi, 4(2), 13-25. https://doi.org/10.24014/pib.v4i1.20628
Siregar, A. (2023). Efforts to Enhance the Academic Resilience of BKPI Program Students Through Information Services. Biblio Couns: Jurnal Kajian Konseling dan Pendidikan, 6(1), 24-37. https://doi.org/10.30596/bibliocouns.v6i1.12312
Sugiyono. (2022). Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.
Syafi’i, M. H., & Mulya, A. (2024). Literature Study on the Impact of Congregational Morning Prayer on Academic Anxiety: A View on Psychospiritual and Psychoneuroimmunology in Students. Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling, 3(1), 72–90. https://doi.org/10.18196/jicc.v3i1.72
Thompson, R. A. (2003). Counseling Techniques. New York: Taylor dan Francis Group.
Ubaidillah, R., & Anita. (2025). The Effect of Murottal Al-Qur’an Therapy on Academic Stress Among University Students. Journal of Islamic Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 3(2), 53-61. https://doi.org/10.61994/jipbs.v3i2.388
Wasiyem, U. K. (2023). Contemporary Issues. Jambi: Sonpedia Publishing.
Wulandari, N., Hermatasiyah, N., & Setiyadi, D. (2025). Group Counseling Techniques of Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Managing Academic Stress of Scholarship Students in Islamic Boarding Schools. Al-Ittizaan: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 8(1), 23-37. https://doi.org/10.24014/ittizaan.v8i1.36197
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Salsabila As Syifa, Alfin Siregar

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






