Music Entertainment at Islamic Wedding Feasts (Walimatul ‘Urs): Implications for Muslim Family Understanding in Indonesia

Authors

  • Fatimah Fatimah Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Akmaluddin Syahputra Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia
  • Imam Yazid Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52690/jswse.v7i3.1539

Keywords:

Custom (‘Urf) and Islamic Law, Musical Entertainment, Muslim Family, Value Integration, Walīmatul ‘Urs

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of musical entertainment in the implementation of walīmatul ‘urs and its implications for the understanding of Islamic law among Muslim families in Ujung Padang District, Simalungun Regency. The research uses a qualitative approach with field research through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques involving various informants, including wedding organizers, religious leaders, customary leaders, community members, and local youth. The results of the study show that forms of musical entertainment in walīmatul ‘urs consist of traditional music (rebana and hadrah), modern music (single organ and keyboard), as well as vocal entertainment such as religious and popular songs. These practices reflect the integration of social and religious values through a negotiation process between entertainment needs and adherence to Islamic norms. In addition, there is a spectrum of understanding of Islamic law among Muslim families, which is divided into two main tendencies, namely the view that allows with conditions and the view that is more restrictive. These differences are influenced by factors such as age, level of religious education, and social pressure. Furthermore, the practice of musical entertainment in walīmatul ‘urs has implications for the formation of an understanding of Islamic law that is contextual, adaptive, and dynamic. Tensions between custom (‘urf) and Islamic law (sharia) are also found, but are generally resolved through mechanisms of compromise and adjustment. This study asserts that the understanding of Islamic law at the family level is not static, but is formed through interactions between normative texts and socio-cultural practices. These findings contribute to the development of studies in Islamic law and the sociology of religion, particularly in understanding the dynamics of religiosity among Muslim communities in the local context.

References

Abdullah, Z., & Ihsan, A. M. (2023). Wedding in Bojonegoro in Al-’Urf and Al-Maslahah Al-Mursalah (Phenomenological Study of Walimah Al-’Urs Community in Pohwates Village, Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro Regency). Journal of Transcendental Law, 5(2), 91-106. https://doi.org/10.23917/jtl.v5i2.1935

Alfayum, A., & al-Amin, H. (2025). Music Entertainment Tradition “Kibot” at the Walimatul ‘Urs Event from the Perspective of ‘Urf (Case Study in Gurun Panjang Subdistrict, Dumai City). Causa: Jurnal Hukum Dan Kewarganegaraan, 14(6), 41-50. https://doi.org/10.6679/psrwyc26

Amin, A. U., Syam, S., & Yazid, I. (2023). Islamic Law Perspective: The Issue of Interfaith Marriage and its Impact on Society in Indonesia. Journal of World Science, 2(8), 1268–1279. https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i8.410

Arikunto, S. (2021). Research procedure: A practical approach. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Azzahra, N., & Hafidzi, A. (2025). Fiqh of Da’wah in Attending Wedding Events (A Study in the City of Banjarbaru). Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory, 3(4), 3967–3974. https://doi.org/10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1570

Batubara, A. M., Huda, N., & Yazid, I. (2023). Establishment Of A Sakinah Family Through The Klinik Nikah Medan As A Pre-Marriage Guidance Institution. Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat, 8(1), 103–120. https://doi.org/10.47200/jnajpm.v8i1.1512

Creswell, J. W. (2024). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Dani, I. F. (2022). The Tradition of Man Pasir in the Blangkejeren Community from the Perspective of Islamic Law. El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga, 5(2), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v5i2.8651

Gulo, H., Syam, S., & Nurcahaya, N. (2024). The Traditional Wedding Feast of the Nias Gunungsitoli Muslim Community: Positive Law Perspective and Maqāṣid Ash-Sharī`ah. Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Hukum Islam, 9(1), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.25217/jm.v9i1.4413

HAK, N., Yusdani, & Arfaizar, J. (2022). The Shift in the Meaning of the Essence of Marriage in Pedamaran District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province – A Case Study of Family Law Sociology. Al-Mabsut, Jurnal Studi islam dan Sosial, 16(2), 169-184. https://doi.org/10.56997/almabsut.v16i2.686

Hakim, M. F., Mubarok, M. R., Aziz, M. L., Mahsun, A. T., Mubaarok, B. A., & Hidayat, F. N. (2025). The Procurement of Walimah Al Ursyi in the Middle of the Road Reviewed from Positive Law and Islamic Law. Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama Dan Dakwah, 14(1), 51-60. https://cibangsa.com/index.php/tashdiq/article/view/66

Hasibuan, M. R., Zuhri, A., & Harahap, M. I. (2025). The Concept of Walimatul ‘Urs According to the Qur’an and Sunnah: A Study of the Relevance to the Gordang Sambilan in Panyabungan. Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 25(2), 219-248. https://doi.org/10.24042/ajsk.v25i2.29445

Hsb, M. K., Ayu, S., & Ikhwan. (2024). Dance Traditions At Wedding Parties In West Pasaman District Fikih Perspective. MOEFTY: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum, 13(2), 11-20. https://journals.fasya.uinib.org/index.php/moefty/article/view/622

Husain, W., Zahoor, K., & Ijaz, F. (2021). The Levels Of Joy In Muslims’ Celebrations: A Comparison Between Eid And Weddings. el Harakah Jurnal Budaya Islam, 23(2), 219-237. http://doi.org/10.18860/eh.v23i2.14084

Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. New York: Sage Publications.

Mahfudin, A., & Mafthuchin, M. A. (2020). The Tradition of Dangdut Entertainment in Walimatul ‘Ursy. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 5(1), 62-78. https://journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/jhki/article/view/2129

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2024). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Muhtadin, A., Antasari, R., & HAK, N. (2022). The Shift in the Essence Meaning of Walimatul ‘Urs. Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 6(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.19109/ujhki.v6i1.12023

Noortyani, R., Mu’in, F., & Amelia, R. (2023). Symbolic Communications in the Traditional Wedding Rituals of the Banjar Ethnic Community, Indonesia. Journal of the International Society for the Study, 10(10), 80-104. https://doi.org/10.61275/ISVSej-2023-10-10-11

Nurmala, Aningsih, R., Asmara, M., & Kindiya, H. A. (2023). The Customary Phenomenon Of Sumbangsih In Musirawas Urban Muslims Based On Islamic Law. Akademika: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 28(1), 15-26. https://doi.org/10.32332/akademika.v28i1.6715

Rangkuti, C. I., Syahmedi, R., & Syahputra, A. (2026). Criminal Aspects in the Practice of Polygamy without Permission: A Critical Study of Article 279 of the Criminal Code and the Marriage Law. QOSIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Humaniora, 4(1), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v4i1.4421

Saprijal, M. A., Adly, M. A., & Syahputra, A. (2022). Family Problem Solving with Hypnotherapy Method (Maqashid Shari’ah Perspective). Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial, 10(2), 1-28. https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v10i02.4158

Sugiyono. (2024). Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Syufa’at, S., & Muchimah, M. (2023). The Shifting Meaning of Walīmatul ‘Urs in the Era of Society 5.0 in Indonesia: Islamic Law Perspective. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam, 7(3), 1514-1535. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.18765

Umami, N. i., Lailiyah, M., Ashfa, A. H., & Fauriz, M. H. (2026). The Tradition of Walimah Al-’Urs Across Time: A Study of the Prophet’s Hadith and Reflections on the ‘Marriage Is Scary’ Phenomenon. Madinah: Jurnal Studi Islam, 12(2), 283–296. https://doi.org/10.58518/madinah.V12i2.3783

Zurahman, H. (2025). Salafi Preaching’s Perspective on the Orgen Tunggal Tradition at Weddings in West Sumatra. Variable Research Journal, 2(4), 972-976. https://variablejournal.my.id/index.php/VRJ/article/view/272

Downloads

Published

2026-04-20

How to Cite

Fatimah, F., Syahputra, A., & Yazid, I. (2026). Music Entertainment at Islamic Wedding Feasts (Walimatul ‘Urs): Implications for Muslim Family Understanding in Indonesia. Journal of Social Work and Science Education, 7(3), 1772–1789. https://doi.org/10.52690/jswse.v7i3.1539

Similar Articles

<< < 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.